5 Popular Koi Fish Types You Might Want to Adopt

Koi fish are notably famous for being smart. They can even be trained to eat from your hand. That’s why for most fish parents, koi fish are the most common fish types kept in aquarium.

They are also noticeable for having numerous varieties based on the color, scales and patterns as well. You might realize that mostly koi fish are found in red, white, blue, black, yellow and also cream colors.

There are more than 100 koi fish types that have been recognized. You will see these species mostly in aquariums. Their incredible colors and patterns make the aquariums lively.

Besides, you also need these essentials things for your fish tank. You might also want to know the specific koi fish types. Let’s see these 5 koi fish types that you might want to adopt.

  • Kohaku

This is considered as the king of all koi fish as Kohaku is the first variety of koi fish that has two colors. Kohaku is also one of the most favorite koi fish type for any aquarium or even koi pond for its beautiful and majestic look.

The Kohaku koi fish has stunning white body (shiroji), with some red blotches adding a contrast look to its uniform look. The Kohaku fish also has a yellowish nose and two types of red markings, called hi.

The first type is the red with purple tint on it, while the other one is orange-red in color. The second one is the most popular and you might also see this type of koi fish in most pond and aquariums.

However, it is said that it is difficult to maintain so that’s why this type is more suitable for those who are experienced enough with koi fish.

Regarding to the patterns, the body of Kohaku koi fish has red-colored mark on its head and it is usually separated from the markings on the rest of the body. The color of your fish might be fading or changing, that’s why you need to be aware of these reasons why your betta fish losing their color.

No matter what pattern or color the Kohaku koi fish has, it is considered a remarkable addition to your aquarium or pond.

  • Tancho

The Tancho Crane, the national bird of Japan, inspired the naming of the Tancho koi fish. The Tancho koi fish is noticeable for having a prominent red spot on its head.

The Tancho koi fish is snow-white in color and has a red-colored spot on its head. The spot is commonly round in shape, but it can be found in other symmetrical shapes as well.

  • Bekko

The bekko koi is famous for having non-metallic black and white with Sumi (black spots) all over its body. There are 3 different color variants of bekko koi fish: white, yellow and red.

Each of them has different names. The white bekko is known as the Shiro bekko, the red one is known as the aka bekko while the yellow one is called the ki bekko. Among these 3 variants, the ki bekko or the yellow one is the rarest.

The quality of bekko koi is determined by the placement of the Sumi (the black spots/markings). The koi head should be spotless and has solid white color to have better visual balance.

You might consider adding this bekko koi fish into your aquarium if you are a beginner koi parents. If you are a beginner of fish parents, you might also want to know fish tank care tips for beginners. You will need these tips as they are not as easy as you think!

  • Goromo

The goromo koi fish accept a remarkably adoration compared to other types of koi fish, both in Japan and internationally. This is a cross bred fish, mainly famous for its original scale patterns of koi fish.

The patterns of this koi fish is able to tell you the three different variants of goromo koi fish. They are Ai goromo, Sumi goromo and the budo goromo. The most popular one is the Ai goromo.

This variant will surely win most koi parents as the Ai goromo is enriched with some outstanding features. If you are lucky enough, your goromo will turn into a real jewel.

On the contrary, if you spot the markings are inconsistent, then your goromo will be likely to turn into different variant, called the Goshiki koi.

  • Showa

The showa koi fish is another popular koi fish types among koi fish parents. It has two other names, the NIshikigoi or the ornamented Japanese koi carp. This showa koi fish is considered as highly-prized due to its well-balanced markings and the dark red patterns all over the body.

The parents of the first showa to breed were two different types of koi, which are Kohaku and Shiro Utsuri. As the white fish markings are expanding, it becomes more difficult to make distinction of a showa koi from the sanke type.

However, you can tell that the fish is a high-quality showa by looking at its well-balanced patterns and sharp edges between the two different color patterns.

Besides koi fish, you can also consider these freshwater fish to put in your fish tank. They will surely make great pets for you. Regarding to some fish problems, there are also some common diseases of fish can have and as an owner you also need to be aware of the symptoms that tell your fish is sick.