Have you ever heard about the Neotropical region? It is one of the biggest regions on earth that covered some nations such as South America, Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies.

Most of them are parted by sub-regions of the Neotropical region. That makes it easier to find some animals found in the Neotropical region for instance.

Lately, it found about four sub-region of the Neotropical region you can recognize easily. Most of the are different from some of the animals found in the Palearctic region.

The sub-region starts from Chile, Brazilian, Mexican, and West Indies. Most of them have their unique animals found in the Neotropical region. That is because they have a different landscape.

You can find the differences as well, such as mountains around Peru and Bolivia, tropical forest areas in Brazil, rocky mountains in Mexico, and rocky forests of the Caribbean island.

As those areas represent the Americans, the temperature is perfect for some endemic species. You can see some of the animals in Argentina or South America that look similar one to another but different from some of the animals you can find in the South American savanna.

Research from some scientists recorded that there are found about 39 families of animals found in the Neotropical region. Most of them spread in different countries that make it riches in fauna from the Neotropical region.

If you are wondering what kind of animals are found in the Neotropical region, here we have some of them on the list below. Let’s check them out!

Mammals

Mammals are one of the types of animals found in the Neotropical region. It is reported that there are found about 32 families of mammals in the Neotropical region. Lately, 16 of them are the type of rare mammals that should be protected.

Common mammals that can be found in the Neotropical region such as rabbits, squirrels, mice, dogs, bears, cats, deers, and shrews. There are no hedgehogs, moles, or hyenas found in this region.

Some of the endemic mammals found in the Neotropical region such as the family of Euphractus Armadillo, a family of Dasypus Armadillo, a two-toed sloth, 3-toed sloth, three species of Anteaters, a family of Caviomorpha, a family of bats include swing bats, furipterid bats, vampire bats, and rabies.

Meanwhile, you can also find some the monkey family such as spider monkey, howlers, capuchin, and squirrel monkey. Most of them can live adaptable to the climate and weather there.

Amphibian

Amphibian is one of the animals found in the Neotropical region, which can be grouped easily. Some of them have a common type of frog that lives around the regions with almost the same characters.

You can find some of the Hylid tree rog that lives around the Neotropical region, such as the Brazilian tree frog, Cuban tree frog, Venezuelan tree frog, and the most poisonous Amazon tree frog as one of the lists of wild animals that live in Amazon forest.

Most of them are the type of endemic frog in the Neotropical region that you can hardly find in another region. Other those types, there are also some popular poisonous frogs, such as the yellow from Colombia.

Fish

Fish is one of the animals found in the Neotropical region, which is a larger amount than you think. As the region has a larger area of the rivers and sea as well, that makes sense that it has the largest family of fish living in the water.

The Fish family in the Neotropical region is easy to find since most of the regions are covered by the river. Their fish type is also different from some of the animals in the Mediterranean sea.

Most of them are the endemic fish fauna, which commonly you can hardly found them in another region.

Some of the endemic fish that live in the Neotropical region, such as electric eels, catfish, and piranhas. Some of them are living around the rivers, and one of the most popular ones is the endemic fish in the Amazon River the lungfish.

Aves

Aves is one of the animals found in the Neotropical region, which has the largest amount of fauna there. It found about more than 50% of faunas in this region are conquered by a bird family.

Most of the bird families in the Neotropical region are endemic and categorized as a rare types of bird. You can find so many of them within more than 80 bird families spread along the region.

It is reported that most of them live around South America, which makes the country becomes the bird continent. You can find some of the rarest birds there, such as the family of macaws and bee hummingbirds the smallest bird on earth.

Reptiles

Reptiles are one of the animals found in the Neotropical region, which commonly come from the poisonous family. Even though not all of them are poisonous, you can tell that some of them are dangerous reptiles that living around the region for so many years ago.

You can find some of the reptiles that live in the Neotropical region, such as snakes, lizards, iguanas, crocodiles, alligators, and turtles. Most of them are dangerous animals outside the turtles that should be protected as well.

The type of Xantusiid lizard family is the endemic reptile that you can hardly find them anywhere but in the Neotropical region. There are also can be found easily some boa snakes, anacondas, coral snakes, and pit vipers as one of the venomous animals in the world.

So, there is some type of animals found in the Neotropical region. Most of them are not classified as endangered animals but still have to get protected from the extinct.

Have you ever seen some of those types of animals in the Neotropical region? Which one that becomes your favorite so far?