Have you ever wondered what kind of animals that living in the Mediterranean Sea? If you ever go through the sea whether, by cruise or another way, you will realize that this sea has the largest species living there.
Scientists reported that there are more than 17,000 species of animals in the Mediterranean Sea. Most of them come from the common sea creatures up to the wild and rarest ones that are different from some of the animals found in the Palearctic region.
Based on the geographic record, the Mediterranean Sea is surrounded by more than 20 nations. Those nations are aware of the living creatures around the Mediterranean Sea including what kind of animals that living there.
If you are wondering what kind of animals in the Mediterranean Sea you can find there, here we have some of them. Let’s see some of them below!
- Mediterranean Monk Seal
The Mediterranean monk seal is one of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea. This type of animal is one of the rarest animals on earth that can be found there. It has a unique combination color of brown all over the body and yellowish-white under the body.
Mediterranean monk seals are commonly capable to grow up to around 400 pounds. This kind of seal becomes the biggest living creature living there with a long live capability of 20 up to 30 years.
According to the Wild World Federation, nowadays there are only about 400 Mediterranean monk seals all around the world. That makes this animal one of the most endangered animals on earth.
- Loggerhead Turtles
Loggerhead turtles are one of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea. You can find them all around the sea as most of them are the common turtles that live there.
Most of them commonly come during the migration season, which brings some unique types of loggerhead turtles that different and not as venomous as some of the venomous animals in the world.
Animals in the Mediterranean Sea, such as the loggerhead turtles commonly become the slowest animal in the main sea living creatures that help improve the ecosystem around the sea.
That is why most nations around the sea protected their living in sanctuary.
- Sharks and Rays
Sharks and rays are animals in the Mediterranean Sea that commonly you can find during your cruise tour and see from afar. Most of them are the type of endangered sharks and rays that should be protected.
Some types of sharks that you can find in the Mediterranean Sea are the Porbeagle shark, Shortfin Mako shark, and white shark. Most of them nowadays are known as the most endangered shark on earth with the amount around 30 species only.
Some rays that you can find in the Mediterranean Sea, such as the giant devil ray and other electric stingrays as well that look similar to some of the most dangerous animals in Australia.
- Fin Whale
The fin whale is one of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea that you can find. Most of them become the second longest whale on earth that lives around the Mediterranean Sea. Commonly they could grow up to 27 meters long with a weight maximum of around 70,000 kg.
The fin whale has a typical grey color all over the body and has a different weight between males and females. The male has only grown up their weight up to 70,000 kg, but the female can reach up to 120,000 kg.
- Dolphins
Dolphins are one of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea that you can find in so many types. The Mediterranean dolphins commonly become the rarest animals in the Mediterranean Sea and even all around the world.
Some of the dolphins that only can be found around the Mediterranean Sea such as Risso’s dolphin, common bottlenose dolphin, short-beaked dolphin, and stripped dolphin.
Nowadays, based on the national geographic records, the living dolphins in the Mediterranean Sea becomes extinct year by year.
There are so many causes for it, such as human exploitation, overfishing, pollution, and many more that are different from the symptoms of why fish swim at the top of a tank.
- Marine Fish
Marine fish is one of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea that you can find there with the rarest type of sea living creatures. Most of them become extinct year by year for so many reasons including human exploitation.
Marine fish that you can find around the Mediterranean Sea such as sea bass, bluefin tuna, hake, and dusky grouper. Most of them become the most endangered sea creatures living that should be protected from human exploitation and pollution as well.
- Mediterranean Swordfish
The Mediterranean swordfish is one of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea that become one of the most endangered animals on earth. Lately, it is reported that their 70 % existence is extinct year by year.
Human exploitation is one of the main reasons that can be blamed since that makes the existence of the Mediterranean swordfish reduce easily. It is reported that some countries such as Greece, Italy, Morocco, Spain, and Tunisia are always hunting them for consumption.
- Whales
Whales are one of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea that living there for decades. Not only the type of fin whale, but other whales also exist living there. You can find other types of whales there such as sperm whales, long-finned pilot whales, and Cuvier’s beaked whales.
Most whales that live in the Mediterranean Sea become the most endangered sea living creatures that should be protected. Most of them are already listed on the Whales sanctuary to save their life.
So, there are some of the animals in the Mediterranean Sea that you can exist up until now. Most of them become the most endangered animals in the world, we should protect them for the balance of living on earth.